SHILLONG TEER: THE UNIQUE ARCHERY LOTTERY OF MEGHALAYA

Shillong Teer: The Unique Archery Lottery of Meghalaya

Shillong Teer: The Unique Archery Lottery of Meghalaya

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Nestled in the picturesque hills of Meghalaya, the city of Shillong is known for its rich cultural heritage and unique traditions. Among these traditions is Shillong Teer, an archery-based lottery game that has captivated the local population and intrigued visitors from around the world. This fascinating blend of skill, tradition, and chance is more than just a game—it's a cultural phenomenon.

Origins and Cultural Significance


Shillong Teer has deep roots in the traditions of the Khasi people, one of the indigenous tribes of Meghalaya. Archery has long been a part of Khasi culture, initially serving as a means of hunting and self-defense. Over the years, this practice evolved into a competitive sport and eventually into the lottery game known today as Shillong Teer.

The game reflects the Khasi community's enduring love for archery, combining it with the thrill of betting. It is organized by the Khasi Hills Archery Sports Association, which ensures the game adheres to its traditional roots while being conducted fairly.

How Shillong Teer is Played


The game is held every day from Monday to Saturday, drawing crowds of eager participants and spectators. Here's a look at how Shillong Teer works:

  1. Betting Process: Participants, known as punters, place their bets on numbers ranging from 0 to 99. Bets are placed at licensed Teer counters spread across the state. The numbers represent the last two digits of the total number of arrows that will hit the target in the archery rounds.

  2. Archery Rounds: Two rounds of archery are conducted each day at the Polo Grounds in Shillong. In the first round, 50 archers shoot 30 arrows each at a cylindrical bamboo target. In the second round, the same archers shoot 20 arrows each. The total number of arrows hitting the target is counted after each round.

  3. Result Declaration: The results are declared based on the total number of arrows that hit the target. For instance, if 785 arrows hit the target, the winning number is 85. The results for the first round are announced around 3:45 PM, and for the second round at 4:45 PM.


Economic and Social Impact


Shillong Teer plays a significant role in the local economy. It provides employment to a range of people, from archers and bookmakers to those who run the betting counters. The game also generates substantial revenue, part of which is often used to fund community projects and events.

Socially, Shillong Teer is a community affair. It brings people together, fostering a sense of camaraderie and shared excitement. The game is also a tourist attraction, drawing visitors who are curious about this unique blend of tradition and chance.

Legal Framework and Responsible Betting


Shillong Teer operates under the Meghalaya Amusement and Betting Tax Act, ensuring that the game is conducted legally and transparently. This regulatory framework helps maintain the integrity of the game and protects the interests of the participants.

However, like all forms of gambling, Shillong Teer carries the risk of addiction and financial loss. The government and local organizations promote responsible betting practices, emphasizing the importance of betting within one's means.

Conclusion


Shillong Teer is more than just a lottery game; it is a vibrant part of Meghalaya's cultural fabric. It celebrates the region's heritage, combining the ancient skill of archery with the modern allure of a lottery. For the people of Shillong and beyond, Shillong Teer is a unique tradition that brings excitement, community spirit, and a touch of mystery to their everyday lives.

Whether you're a local placing your bet or a visitor witnessing the spectacle for the first time, Shillong Teer offers a fascinating glimpse into the heart of Meghalaya's cultural heritage.

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